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Prevalence of Diagnosed High Blood Pressure among Adults by Year, New Mexico and U.S., Odd Years, 2005 to 2017

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Why Is This Important?

High blood pressure is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) (including heart attack, heart failure, or stroke) and kidney failure. For adults who have high blood pressure, controlling it through lifestyle modifications (i.e., diet and exercise), as well as medications, can help reduce the likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease or kidney failure.

  • Break*Break in the trend line for BRFSS weighting method difference.

Definition

Estimated percentage of New Mexico adults (age 18 and over) who have ever been told by a doctor, nurse or other health professional that they had high blood pressure. The high blood pressure question is administered only in odd-numbered years. The question is a simple Yes/No question asking if the adult respondent has EVER been told by a health professional that they had high blood pressure. The estimates do not reflect diagnosed hypertension.

Data Notes

U.S. values are the median of all U.S. states and the District of Columbia for each particular year. Estimates for 2011 and forward should not be compared to earlier years (please refer to Data Interpretation Issues, below). Beginning with 2011 estimates, the BRFSS updated its surveillance methods. Therefore, estimates from 2011 and forward can not be compared to estimates from previous years.

Data Sources

  • Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Data, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, together with New Mexico Department of Health, Injury and Behavioral Epidemiology Bureau.
    (https://www.nmhealth.org/about/erd/ibeb/brfss/)
  • U.S. data source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Prevalence and Trends Data.
    (https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/brfssprevalence)

How the Measure is Calculated

Numerator:Number of adults respondents to the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) who have ever been told by a health professional that they had high blood pressure.
Denominator:Number of adult (18 and older) New Mexico respondents who responded to the BRFSS within the survey year.

Data Issues

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is an ongoing survey of adults about health-related behaviors, health conditions, and preventive services. Data are collected in all 50 states, D.C., and U.S. territories. The survey is conducted using scientific telephone survey methods for landline and cellular phones (with cellular since 2011). The landline phone portion of the survey excludes adults living in group quarters such as college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, and prisons. The cellular phone portion of the survey includes adult students living in college dormitories but excludes other group quarters. Beginning with 2011, the BRFSS updated its surveillance methods by adding in calls to cell phones and changing its weighting methods. These changes improve BRFSS' ability to take into account the increasing proportion of U.S. adults using only cellular telephones. Because of these changes, the data from years prior to 2011 are not directly comparable to data from 2011 and later. Please see the [[a href="/nmibis-view/docs/Query/BRFSS/BRFSS_fact_sheet_Aug2012.pdf BRFSS Method Change Factsheet]]. Responses have been weighted to reflect the New Mexico adult population by age, sex, ethnicity, geographic region, marital status, education level, home ownership and type of phone. The "missing" and "don't know" responses are not included when calculating a percentage.

Health Topic Pages Related to: Cardiovascular Disease - Adult Ever Told Blood Pressure Was High

Community Health Resources and Links





Medical literature can be queried at the PubMed website.

Indicator Data Last Updated On 12/16/2018, Published on 03/27/2021
Heart Disease & Stroke Prevention Program, Population and Community Health Bureau, Public Health Division, New Mexico Department of Health, Public Health Division, 5301 Central Ave. NE, Suite 800, Albuquerque, NM 87108, Telephone: (505) 841-5840.